fish and lotus in an outdoor fountain
fish and lotus in an outdoor fountain

 

Outdoor fountains are certainly stunning on their own. They add elegance and a modern element to your yard. However, there are a few ways that you can add to the appeal of your fountain. For example, some people choose to add things such as plants and fish to your fountain. Is it safe to do either of these things? Let’s take a closer look.

Plants

There are many benefits to having plants in your water fountain. First, they provide oxygen, making it easier for you to take a deep breath and enjoy the view. As well, if you have plants floating on top of the water, it is less likely that algae will be able to grow. This means that you do not have to clean your fountain as frequently as you otherwise would have. The roots of plants also have the ability to break down any old debris that has gotten into your fountain. Overall, your fountain will be a cleaner, healthier place if you incorporate the use of plants in the water.

The one thing that you will have to worry about if you have plants in the water is if the roots get too large. They could potentially break through the basin and cause a leak. You can solve this by either monitoring the plant growth, or keeping them in containers. If they continue growing in the containers, they will eventually need to be transplanted to a larger space.

water lilies in a fountain

Which aquatic plants can you have in your fountain?

Adding aquatic plants to your garden fountain can add a beautiful and natural touch to your outdoor space. Not only do they enhance the aesthetic appeal of the fountain, but they also help to oxygenate the water and provide a habitat for fish and other aquatic creatures. Here are some of the aquatic plants that you can have in your garden fountain:

Water lilies: Water lilies are a popular choice for garden fountains because of their beautiful flowers and broad leaves that provide shade for fish. They require a lot of sunlight and still water to thrive.

Water hyacinth: Water hyacinth is a floating plant that has beautiful purple flowers and helps to absorb excess nutrients from the water. It requires a lot of sunlight and warm water to grow.

Water lettuce: Water lettuce is another floating plant that has green leaves that resemble lettuce. It helps to absorb excess nutrients from the water and provides shade for fish. It requires a lot of sunlight and warm water to grow.

Water iris: Water iris has beautiful blue or purple flowers and is an excellent choice for shallow areas of the fountain. It requires a lot of sunlight and moist soil to grow.

Cattails: Cattails are tall, reed-like plants that provide vertical interest to the fountain. They require a lot of sunlight and moist soil to grow.

Horsetail: Horsetail is a tall, spiky plant that provides a dramatic look to the fountain. It requires a lot of sunlight and moist soil to grow.

Water mint: Water mint is a fragrant plant that provides a refreshing scent to the fountain. It requires a lot of sunlight and moist soil to grow.

When choosing aquatic plants for your garden fountain, it's important to consider the size of the fountain, the amount of sunlight it receives, and the needs of the plants. With the right care and attention, aquatic plants can thrive in your garden fountain and provide a beautiful and natural addition to your outdoor space.

plants around a fountain

How to Prepare Your Water Fountain for Plants

If you want to add plants to your water fountain, it's important to prepare the fountain properly to ensure that the plants thrive. Here are some steps on how to prepare a water fountain for plants:

Clean the fountain: Start by emptying and cleaning the fountain thoroughly with a mild soap and water. Rinse the fountain well to ensure that there is no soap residue left behind.

Choose the right plants: Choose plants that are appropriate for the size of your fountain and the amount of sunlight it receives. Some popular aquatic plants for fountains include water lilies, water hyacinth, water lettuce, and water iris.

Add a planting medium: Add a planting medium to the fountain, such as aquatic soil or gravel. This will provide a stable base for the plants and help to anchor them in place.

Add the plants: Gently plant the aquatic plants in the planting medium, making sure that the roots are well covered. Arrange the plants in a way that is aesthetically pleasing and allows for good water flow.

Fill the fountain with water: Once the plants are in place, fill the fountain with water. Make sure that the water level is high enough to cover the planting medium but not so high that it overflows.

Add a fertilizer: Aquatic plants require nutrients to grow, so add a fertilizer that is appropriate for the type of plants you have chosen. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer carefully.

Monitor the water quality: It's important to monitor the water quality regularly to ensure that it remains safe and healthy for the plants. Test the water weekly and make any necessary adjustments to the filtration system or water chemistry.

In conclusion, preparing a water fountain for plants requires some careful planning and preparation. By following these steps, you can create a beautiful and healthy environment for your aquatic plants to thrive in.

Fish

Fish are handy to keep in your fountain. They are interesting to watch, and they can be very happy living in fountains. Fish are able to produce carbon dioxide, which the plants take and convert into oxygen. The fish will produce waste products, which will help the ‘good bacteria’ that lives at the bottom of the fountain. As well, if you add a type of fish that eats algae, it will keep your fountain clean for you. There will be less maintenance for you to worry about if all the algae is being taken care of. You will need to make sure that there is enough room in the fountain for an aquarium filter, so the fish will stay healthy and happy.

If you live in a place that has cold seasons, your fish will likely not be able to stay in the fountain during that time. Most fish will not thrive in cold temperatures, and will need to be brought inside the house for the winter months.


What types of fish can live in a water fountain?

Fish can add a new dimension to your water feature, providing movement, color, and interest. However, not all types of fish are suitable for living in a water fountain. Here are some of the fish species that can thrive in a water fountain.

Koi fish are one of the most popular fish species for water fountains. They are hardy, colorful, and can grow quite large. Koi fish require a lot of space, so make sure your fountain is large enough to accommodate them. They also need a good filtration system to keep the water clean and oxygenated.

Catfish are bottom feeders and can help keep the fountain clean by eating algae and other debris. They are also hardy and can tolerate a range of water conditions.

Mosquito fish are a small species of fish that are ideal for smaller water features. They are great at controlling mosquito populations, which is a big plus for outdoor spaces. They are also easy to care for and can tolerate a range of water conditions.

When choosing fish for your water fountain, it's important to consider the size of the fountain, the water conditions, and the needs of the fish. With the right care and attention, your fish can thrive in their new home and provide a beautiful addition to your outdoor space. 

fish in a fountain

How big should your fountain be?

The size of the fountain required for fish depends on the species of fish you want to keep. Larger fish like Koi require a much larger fountain than smaller fish like Mosquito fish.

As a general rule of thumb, a fountain should be at least 100 gallons to accommodate a few small fish. However, if you plan to keep larger fish like Koi, you will need a much larger fountain. Koi fish require a minimum of 500 gallons of water per fish, so a fountain for Koi should be at least 1000 gallons to ensure that they have enough space to swim and grow.

It's important to remember that fish need space to swim and oxygenated water to breathe. A small fountain with too many fish can quickly become overcrowded and lead to poor water quality, which can be harmful to the fish. It's also important to consider the filtration system and water circulation in the fountain. A good filtration system will help keep the water clean and oxygenated, which is essential for the health of the fish.

How to Prepare Your Water Fountain for Fish

If you're planning to add fish to your water fountain, it's important to prepare the fountain properly to ensure the health and safety of the fish. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to prepare a water fountain for fish:


Empty and clean the fountain: Start by emptying the fountain and cleaning it thoroughly with a mild soap and water. Rinse the fountain well to ensure that there is no soap residue left behind.

Install a filtration system: A good filtration system is essential for keeping the water clean and oxygenated for the fish. Install a filtration system that is appropriate for the size of your fountain and the number of fish you plan to keep.

Add a water conditioner: A water conditioner will help to remove any chlorine or other chemicals from the water that could be harmful to the fish. Follow the instructions on the water conditioner bottle carefully.

Test the water: Use a water testing kit to test the pH, ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels in the water. Make sure that the levels are within the safe range for the type of fish you plan to keep.

Add aquatic plants: Aquatic plants not only add beauty to the fountain but also help to oxygenate the water and provide hiding places for the fish. Choose plants that are appropriate for the size of your fountain and the needs of your fish.

Acclimate the fish: Before adding the fish to the fountain, you need to acclimate them to the water temperature and chemistry. Float the bag containing the fish in the fountain for about 30 minutes to allow the water temperature in the bag to equalize with the water temperature in the fountain. Then gradually add small amounts of fountain water to the bag over a period of about an hour, until the water in the bag is the same as the water in the fountain.

Add the fish: Once the fish are acclimated, gently release them into the fountain. Do not overcrowd the fountain with too many fish, as this can lead to poor water quality and stress for the fish.

Monitor the water quality: It's important to monitor the water quality regularly to ensure that it remains safe and healthy for the fish. Test the water weekly and make any necessary adjustments to the filtration system or water chemistry.

In conclusion, preparing a water fountain for fish requires some careful planning and preparation. By following these steps, you can create a safe and healthy environment for your fish to thrive in.

Elevate the Beauty of Your Outdoor Fountain

Enhance the beauty and appeal of your outdoor fountain by incorporating fish and plants. These elements not only add visual interest but also contribute to the overall health of the fountain. However, it's important to take proper precautions when adding fish and plants to your fountain. Monitor the water quality regularly and ensure that the water is properly oxygenated and filtered. If you notice any signs of trouble, such as poor water quality or stressed fish, take immediate action to address the issue. With proper care and attention, fish and plants can thrive in your fountain and create a beautiful and natural addition to your outdoor space.

Adding plants and fish to outdoor fountainsOutdoor fountains